BACKGROUND Typhoon Bopha made landfall in Mindanao on 4 December 2012, causing massive damage across 3,064 barangays (villages) in 34 provinces. [83], Philippines disaster chief says 647 deaths have been confirmed and is likely to rise. Video, 00:04:51, Mongolians battle to keep culture alive in China, Unmasking The Pyramid Kings.
After regaining strength over the South China Sea, Bopha again weakened to a tropical storm on December 8, and to a tropical depression on December 9. In February 2013, the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee announced that Bopha will also be retired from its naming lists and was replaced with the name Ampil. [23] At that time, Bopha was located about 980 km (610 mi) east-southeast of Palau. More than 170,000 people fled to evacuation centers, as the system moved to the South China Sea west of the Palawan island province, eventually dissipating on December 9. As Bopha strengthened further into a super typhoon on December 2, the well-defined eye underwent a small eyewall replacement cycle by late December 2, and by 1000 UTC on December 2, the system developed double eye walls, which were only seen in microwave imagery. Video, 00:13:47, Typhoon devastates Philippines islands. [78] The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies issued an urgent appeal for $4.8 million to help people directly affected by the typhoon. At that time, the system's outflow improved, and convection near the eye thickened. [10] At 2100 UTC on November 25, the JTWC too upgraded the system to Tropical Depression 26W. The convection gradually became better organized and wrapped into the center, indicative of a strengthening storm. [50] Communication network disruptions delayed updates on damage assessments after the storm passed. Video, 00:04:51Mongolians battle to keep culture alive in China, Unmasking The Pyramid Kings. [4] The storm has caused crop damage worth 8.5 billion pesos ($210 million).[84]. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Effects of Typhoon Bopha in Micronesia and Palau, National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, "Typhoon Bopha hits the Philippines at Cat 5 strength; at least 40 killed", "Category 5 Super Typhoon Bopha bearing down on the Philippines", "Typhoon Pablo is strongest storm to hit Mindanao in two decades", "Philippine typhoon toll continues to climb", "Tropical Cyclone Logs: Pablo (Bopha) 2012", Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Western and South Pacific Oceans, Tropical Depression 26W (Twenty-Six) Warning NR 001, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Depression 26W Warning NR 001, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Depression 26W Warning NR 005, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 006, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 011, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 013, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 014, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 016, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 017, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Warning NR 020, "NASA — Typhoon Bopha (Western North Pacific Ocean)", Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 26W (Bopha) Warning NR 19, "Super Typhoon Bopha (26W) Update Number 018", Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 26W (Bopha) Warning NR 31, "Typhoon Bopha (Western North Pacific Ocean)", Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm 26W (Bopha) Warning NR 46, "Strengthening Typhoon Bopha may strike Philippines second time, this time in north", Prognostic Reasoning for Typhoon 26W (Bopha) Warning NR 51, Prognostic Reasoning for Tropical Storm26W (Bopha) Warning NR 53, Tropical Depression 26W Advisory Number 1, Tropical Depression 26W Advisory Number 2, Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Advisory Number 6, Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Advisory Number 9, Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Advisory Number 11, "Tropical Storm Bopha (26W) Update 4 | ReliefWeb", "Palau, Philippines brace for powerful Typhoon Bopha", "Typhoon 'Bopha' stronger than 'Sendong' - PAGASA", "VisMin regions learn lesson, brace for 'Pablo, "Pablo weakens; signal No.
Since schools would be turned into evacuation centers, Candelario Viola, the mayor of Hinatuan, ordered the suspension of all classes in the town. Tragedy After Typhoon Bopha. [100], This article is about the 2012 typhoon. [77] Social Welfare Secretary Corazon Soliman said the government had sought help from the Swiss-based International Organization for Migration to build temporary shelters for Bopha survivors. Video, 00:01:09, Girl, three, pulled alive from earthquake rubble, Mongolians battle to keep culture alive in China. "[69] Six villagers drowned in floods in Montevista town, Compostela Valley, said a provincial spokeswoman. Video, 00:00:48Typhoon devastates Philippines islands. It is the strongest typhoon to hit the Philippines in 2012 severely affecting four (4) regions and 12 provinces in the Philippines. [27] The stadium effect was also observed in the thick convection surrounding the eyewall, involving thin strips of clouds from the eyewall curve outward from the surface with height.
[87][88][89] In February 2013, PAGASA selected the name Pepito to replace Pablo for the 2016 season, but the name was later first used in the 2020 season.[90]. Typhoon Bopha, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Pablo, was the strongest tropical cyclone on record to ever affect the southern Filipino island of Mindanao, making landfall as a Category 5 super typhoon with winds of 175 mph (280 km/h). On December 8, Unisys Weather reported that Bopha was headed back toward the Philippines. [66] Typhoon Bopha packed winds of up to 175 mph when it struck the island nation, bringing torrential rains that flattened entire villages, leaving thousands homeless, as well as washing out roads and bridges needed by rescue personnel trying to reach stricken regions. Atmosphere [85], The death toll reached 1,067 people, with most on the southern island of Mindanao, where floods and landslides caused major damage on December 4. Video, 00:01:31, Earthquake survivor in his 70s found after 33 hours, Royalist show of support for Thailand's monarchy. [43] Also, disaster authorities in Bicol were alerted and getting ready with their disaster contingency plan as the typhoon was closing in.On December 3, around 2,000 families living in Hinatuan, on the province of Surigao del Sur, were evacuated. President Benigno Aquino III sent navy ships with food and other supplies to 150,000 people on Mindanao's east coast, where three towns remained cut off by landslides and wrecked bridges. [25] At around the same time, on November 30, a ragged, eye-like feature appeared in microwave imagery,[26] which later transitioned into a pinhole eye by December 1. All the evacuation centers have lost their roofs," Davao Oriental Gov. [44] Mar Roxas, the Interior and Local Government Secretary, said that National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council’s disaster monitoring systems were set up in several regions across the Philippines. In early December 2012, Bopha made landfall in the southern Philippines as a powerful typhoon. 780 people are still missing, including hundreds of fishermen. [46] The national police, coast guard (PCG) and navy had placed their personnel on standby and their disaster-response units in preparation for Bopha's impact. [1] The twenty-fourth tropical storm, along with being the fourth and final super typhoon of the 2012 Pacific Typhoon season, Bopha originated unusually close to the equator, becoming the second-most southerly Category 5 super typhoon, reaching a minimum latitude of 7.4°N on December 3, 2012, as only Typhoon Louise-Marge of 1964 came closer to the equator at this strength, at 7.3°N. December 19, 2012.
Corazon Nunez-Malanyaon said. The citizens of Palau were also advised to secure loose objects that might be lifted up by the strong winds, board up windows, trim tree branches that could fall and damage homes, fill up vehicles with gas, secure boats and assist their communities in preparing. [citation needed] Early on December 3, due to the eye wall replacement cycle, the system weakened slightly into a Category 3 typhoon; however, a few hours later, as the eyewall replacement cycle ended, Bopha reintensified into a Category 4 typhoon, while the eye became well-defined again. Super Typhoon Bhopa made landfall in the early hours of the morning, in a region that is rarely visited by typhoons. [52], Typhoon Bopha, the strongest tropical cyclone to hit the Philippines in 2012, made landfall over Mindanao on December 4, destroying homes, cutting power and forcing the cancellation of flights and ferry services. [1] After first landfalling in Palau, where it destroyed houses, disrupted communications and caused power outages, flooding and uprooted trees, Bopha made landfall late on December 3 on Mindanao, an island that had been devastated by the much weaker Tropical Storm Washi in December 2011. The system's convection also became more compact and organized. As the storm wound down west of the northern Philippines, authorities assessed the damage in the southern Philippines. It was the strongest weather disturbance to hit the south in two decades," the government said. [96], Laos extended US$30,000 in aid to the victims of the typhoon[97], The Myanmar government donated US$50,000 in rehabilitation aid to the Philippines. Caption by Michon Scott. At least 80,000 people were left homeless. [95], The Japanese government announced that it provided an additional $4.2 million emergency grant aid to the Philippines for the victims of Typhoon Pablo (Bopha). Also, signal number 2 was raised over Surigao del Sur and the northern part of Davao Oriental. [33] Late on December 8 into December 9, Bopha weakened rapidly from a typhoon to a tropical storm, with its convection being blown to the northeast by wind shear, exposing the low level circulation center. A typhoon victim holds a bag of relief goods as she walks among debris swept by floodwaters at the height of Typhoon Bopha, while returning to an … NASA Goddard Space In early December 2012, Bopha made landfall in the southern Philippines as a powerful typhoon. [86], Due to its high death toll and damage, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) announced that the name Pablo was decommissioned and will no longer be used for tropical cyclones.
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