One of the earliest was written by Mary Macgregor and included in the popular ’Told to the Children’ series published by T. C. and E. C. Jack in London and E. P. Dutton in New York in 1907.
In Sintram, a knight undertakes a semi-allegorical quest. The story ends with Sintram being entrusted with the education of the young son of Folko and Gabriele von Montfaucon, whose name, in fitting symbolism, is Engeltram, thus uniting the Germanic element tram with the Christian Engel, ’angel’. What does Sintram mean? 11It is worth remembering that Yonge was well over seventy when she wrote this.
Set in Drontheim and the surrounding mountains in the late Middle Ages, it is a product of Fouqué’s deep preoccupation with Norse literature, culture and mythology. He was passionate in his devotion to Norse poetry and sagas and in 1808-10 wrote a dramatic trilogy, Der Held des Nordens (The Hero of the North), about Sigurd the Dragon-slayer that stands at the beginning of the nineteenth-century fascination with the figure of Siegfried, a fascination that reached its climax with Wagner’s Ring des Nibelungen. The play was staged twice – once in 1903 in Liverpool, the second time in 1906 at the Criterion in London. Biörn’s very name means ’bear’, Kleinmeister adopts the appearance of a bear in one of his disguises, and it is on a bear-hunt that Folko falls down a precipice while attempting to get a bear’s head and claws, booty that Sintram succeeds in gaining for him.
But the Burns/ Lumley editions and the stage versions surely helped to prepare the way for the explosion of lavishly illustrated editions at the end of the century and for the new focus on the young as the key readership. In the same year Constable published his superb illustrations to the Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm. In Undine, first published in 1811, a water sprite marries a knight. Undine definition is - an elemental being in the theory of Paracelsus inhabiting water : water nymph.
Clearly, the story of Undine provided very congenial material for pantomime entertainment – a beautiful heroine, an intrepid hero, a supernatural villain, and the opportunity for a variety of theatrical effects including the obligatory transformation scene – though the original tragic ending could not be allowed to stand. Finally, much to her and her husband's relief, the two are granted leave by the imperious, Meanwhile, focusing on Uexkull's technic of "the Picture Book," by which he "allows for an intensification of tertiary memories of childhood aesthetic experience," Stephen Loo and, In Wharton's arch description of her heroine, we see the paradox of personality expressed felicitously: ", Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Debussy's Paris: Piano Portraits of the Belle Epoque, Ridgewood Infrastructure Sells Interests in New Jersey/Long Island Submarine Power Transmission Line, "Interested in Big Things, and Happy in Small Ways": Curiosity in Edith Wharton, GULLIVER, HEIDEGGER'S MAN: SWIFT'S SATIRE OF MAN IN CAPTIVATION, THE SECOND PHASE OF REALISM IN AMERICAN FICTION: THE RISE AND FALL OF THE SOCIAL SELF. Much more agreeable is the version published in 1911 by Wells Gardner, Darton and Co. The story also uses the bear as its most important symbol of pagan might. https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/undine, female water spirit.
This is a text without illustrations and was perhaps aimed at the growing number of Britons now learning German. While Undine has as its central figure a girl, though seen through the eyes of the young knight Huldbrand, Sintram focusses on a boy as he grows up to become a knight. This is very much a story for the male adolescent.
5Fouqué’s romance became deservedly famous. The latter’s supernatural origins and associations become a focus of suspicion and recrimination.
Success and influence.
Creative Commons - Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 2.0 Royaume-Uni : Angleterre & Pays de Galles - CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 UK. The Edwardian period seems to have been the last in which figures like Undine could be taken seriously.
The fearful hero’s struggles against symbolic enemies and supernatural powers were an anachronism for children, boys in particular, whose experience included, whether directly or indirectly, the traumas and adventures of modern warfare. In the period with which we are concerned it is the last of the many adaptations of Undine for the English stage. Definition of Sintram in the Definitions.net dictionary. The British Library catalogue indicates a further German edition for 1862. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Some brave attempts have been made later in the twentieth century to recoup Fouqué’s original story for an adult English readership, but they have enjoyed a very limited success. Some editions were illustrated, others appeared as a plain text. (Classical Myth & Legend) any of various female water spirits. Even by the end of his own lifetime he ceased to be taken very seriously, despite his earlier connexions with Chamisso, E. T. A. Hoffmann and Eichendorff. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Here, through marriage at the hands of the priest symbolically named Heilmann, the water-sprite Undine gains a soul.
Fouqué’s literary inspiration was a slender work on sylphs and other strange creatures by the sixteenth-century scholar Paracelsus, but from it he created an extraordinary romance of divided loyalties, of love and death.
[Medieval Hist. 15During the Edwardian period, however, we find a number of retellings of the story specifically designed for children. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
The other is a sinister, ugly dwarf called Kleinmeister (Little Master), who appears in various repellent guises – once like a bear with a crooked horn on his head, another time as a little man wearing a golden-horned helmet – and who can vanish at will. 7Among the many early English editions of Undine those published by James Burns are significant in that he published several other German authors who wrote for children or whose works were taken over by children.
As it was accessible on a number of levels, it is not surprising that it was so successful in the nineteenth century. in Finsbury Circus.
Information and translations of Sintram in the most comprehensive …
3Fouqué was not a writer of works for children, and the earliest English translations of Undine and Sintram were clearly aimed at an adult readership that wanted to acquaint itself with the latest products of German Romanticism. The edition illustrated by Heywood Sumner and published in 1883 probably set the trend, but the combined edition of Sintram and his Companions and Undine with Charlotte M. Yonge’s introduction (1896), which we have already noted, makes the youthful readership clear.
What is interesting here is the way in which the nature of the readership of these two works changed and how, by the end of the nineteenth century, they were clearly considered to be children’s books. The whole story reflects the tensions that Sintram is caught in between the cruel paganism of his father Biörn and the ascetic Christianity of his mother Verena, who has entered a monastery. (Classical Myth & Legend) any of various female water spirits (orig. Sintram is often a prey to evil or disturbing forces that take strange shapes. Bertalda then demands that he should undertake a dangerous expedition into the forest before he can be rewarded, and thus is set in motion the fateful course of Huldbrand’s life. OpenEdition est un portail de ressources électroniques en sciences humaines et sociales.
Born himself in 1777 in Brandenburg, he early espoused the life of a soldier, but had to retire in 1813 because of ill-health after being wounded in the battles of Lützen and Bautzen. Merci, nous transmettrons rapidement votre demande à votre bibliothèque. I agree not to expect anything from Mother or you, but I do want to buy, It is ever so tempting to believe that Edith Wharton's ghastly, The Belle Epoque was the era influenced not only by the Commedia delle'arte, but by circus performers, dance (both ancient and modern), new-world phenomena like the Cakewalk, orientalism, Asia admiration, a child's world and make-believe, fairy tales, the world of, Ridgewood Infrastructure also manages interests in the Vista Ridge Regional Water Supply Project, an essential, longa[euro]term contracted 142a[euro]mile water pipeline, which is expected to supply the city of San Antonio, Texas with approximately 20% of its fresh water; and, Ridgewood Infrastructure also manages interests in the Vista Ridge Regional Water Supply Project, an essential, long-term contracted 142-mile water pipeline, which is expected to supply the city of San Antonio, Texas with approximately 20% of its fresh water; and, Stranded amidst Europe's splendors, her "shrinking from everything new and unfamiliar [develops] into a kind of settled terror."
Burns’s books were later reissued by Edward Lumley in the 1850s and 1860s, so they had a longer life than many of the other editions of both Undine and Sintram.
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