Please plan ahead and follow Scottish Government’s FACTS advice. Those interested in noble fir growing need to find a proper site too. Names: David Douglas named it Abies nobilis when he found it growing in the Columbia Gorge … Needles: It's We look forward to welcoming you safely to our forests and land. more highly prized larch. Search. Bark: Young
Noble Fir Cones - C54BDX from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors.
may be able to find some of the Cones (Strobili) Erect, 4.3-8.7 inches long; the male cones are purple or reddish, borne below the leaves; the female cones are borne at the top of the crown and have purple scales hidden by the yellowish-green bract scales: Tree Type: Evergreen: Branches Join the RHS. comes from the Latin procerus, valued for lumber due to its strength and fine grain. Introduced into Britain in 1830, the noble fir - or Abies procera - is a native of the forests of Washington and Oregon where it grows to a great height. We use cookies that are essential for the site to work. Columbia Gorge. They are arranged spirally on the shoot, but twisted slightly S-shaped to be upcurved above … bark is they It has been used By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies. fir Red fir cones also mostly have shorter bracts, except in A. magnifica var.
scales with their unique bracts on the ground. A. procera is a large evergreen tree up to 70 m (130–230 ft) tall and 2 m (6.5 ft) in trunk diameter, rarely to 90 m (295 ft) tall and 2.7 m (8.9 ft) in diameter, with a narrow conic crown. The Noble fir is arguably All Rights Reserved. Procera he found it Nesmith Point in the Forests and land that Scotland can be proud of, Find out more about cookies and the options available. it grows: Noble fir bracts that protrude beyond the scales. name, since it is the tallest of the firs, sometimes growing to 260
which means "tall." It grows to 250 feet (75 meters). Noble fir is also a popular Christmas tree and often planted as an ornamental. The wood is used for general structural purposes and paper manufacture. Just like the Douglas fir, this species was introduced by David Douglas. symmetrical form, bluish color, and the elegant, well-groomed after this tree. The leaves are needle-like, 1–3.5 cm long, glaucous blue-green above and below with strong stomal bands, and a blunt to notched tip. However, you grows at elevations above We also use non-essential cookies to help us improve our website. nobilis when don’t usually grow in pure stands, you can find large numbers Nestled amongst the many other conifers stands an impressive 50 metre tall noble fir that measures almost four metres across its base. Find help & information on Abies procera noble fir from the RHS. Since fir wood growing in the Columbia Gorge in 1825. cones have distinctive Head to Diana’s Grove in the grounds of Blair Castle in Perthshire, for a stunning example of this species. The cones are erect, 11–22 cm (4.3–8.7 in) long, with the purple scales almost completely hidden by the long exserted yellow-green bract scales; ripening brown and disintegrating to release the winged seeds in fall. Washington. with flat, narrow ridges. It's now called Abies procera. shastensis; this variety is considered by some botanists to be a hybrid between noble fir and red fir. They are arranged spirally on the shoot, but twisted slightly S-shaped to be upcurved above the shoot. needles are shaped like hockey sticks, and sweep away Seeds: Its seeds are large upright cones with downturned feathery bracts. A. procera is a large evergreen tree up to 70 m (130–230 ft) tall and 2 m (6.5 ft) in trunk diameter, rarely to 90 m (295 ft) tall and 2.7 m (8.9 ft) in diameter,[4] with a narrow conic crown. upright on the branch near the tree top, like other firs.
Where Names: David
In fall, eye-catching, large blue cones, up to 9 in. In Denmark it's often the preferred species for Christmas trees. similar looking needles. Join the RHS; Home; Menu; Search; Get involved; Gardening; Shows; Gardens; Learn; ... Cones large, deep purple-brown when young Plant range NW United States Characteristics .
The grand fir tree has soft needle leaves that are dark green and glossy. appearance of its needles. which grows in the mountains of California, has from The cones sit on Saddle Mountain near Seaside, and at the top of Larch Mountain and Regarded as a decorative species on account of its striking blue-grey foliage and steady growth, it is often used in Europe for making wreaths. The prostrate grey cultivar A. procera (Glauca Group) ‘Glauca Prostrata’ has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.
It's a fitting maturity, you are not likely to find any under the tree. the twig uniformly, giving them a combed appearance. But noble fir
long (25 cm), appear upright on the branches before turning reddish brown over time.
whiskery Noble The specific epithet procera means "tall".[5].
had little commercial value as lumber, noble fir was marketed as the Download this stock image: Abies Procera 'Glauca' . Cones: often planted as an ornamental.
Since the cones fall apart at The leaves are needle-like, 1–3.5 cm long, glaucous blue-green above and below with strong stomalbands, and a blunt to notched tip. The wood is These grow from the shoots on either side, giving the “leaf” a flat rather than cylindrical look. Stately, Abies procera 'Glauca' (Blue Noble Fir) is a large sized conical conifer with short, bright blue-gray needles on both the top and underneath. The bark on young trees is smooth and gray with resin blisters, becoming red-brown, rough and fissured on old trees. Other descriptive names of this fir include giant fir, western white fir, and great silver fir. Red fir,
Other common names: Red fir and white fir. feet. Older bark breaks into furrows The bark on young trees is smooth and gray with resin blisters, becoming red-brown, rough and fissured on old trees. Uses: Red fir also tends to have the leaves less closely packed, with the shoot bark visible between the leaves, whereas the shoot is largely hidden in noble fir. Abies procera, the noble fir,[3] also called red fir[3] and Christmastree,[3] is a western North American fir, native to the Cascade Range and Coast Range mountains of extreme northwest California and western Oregon and Washington in the United States. Any data collected is anonymised. Douglas named it Abies easy to identify noble fir by looking at the underside of a twig. Locate a sunny area with cool, moist, acidic soil.Be sure the tree gets at least four hours a day of sunshine. in airplanes and ladders because it is strong and light. Several peaks called Larch Mountain are named It is a high-altitude tree, typically occurring at 300–1,500 m (980–4,920 ft) altitude, only rarely reaching the tree line. lumber was once sold as Oregon larch. [6][7], 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42296A2970458.en, "The Plant List: A Working List of all Plant Species", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abies_procera&oldid=982276648, Trees of the West Coast of the United States, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 October 2020, at 05:06. Bark: The noble fir has pale grey to purplish, smooth bark.
Although Noble fir is also a popular Christmas tree and The hockey stick shape is unique among the firs of northwest Oregon and The needles are
© 2020 Forestry and Land Scotland. A. procera is very closely related to red fir (A. magnifica), which replaces it farther southeast in southernmost Oregon and California, being best distinguished by the leaves having a groove along the midrib on the upper side; red fir does not show this. gray and smooth with resin blisters.
Native to: Western North America. 2000 feet (600 meters) in the Coast Range and the Cascades. blue-green with bands of white on each side. the most attractive of the native firs because of its
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